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Road NewsYosemite National Park is open all year. As we go to press in late March Tioga Pass is closed, as is Sonora Pass and the road to Glacier Point past Badger Pass.
With another winter passed and not as much snowfall as we’d like, it’s likely that all the passes and roads will be open soon.
When Tioga Pass is closed you cannot drive through Yosemite National Park to get from California to Nevada or vice versa.
California state law requires you to carry chains when driving in the mountains when winter driving conditions exist, including 4x4 vehicles, even if they’re equipped with snow tires.

Call 209 372-0200 for further information.

For updated 24-hour road information in Yosemite call 209 372-0200 or visit NPS.gov/yose.

The Jordan Oak is dying

by Marv Dealy

     The Jordan Oak is a large Canyon live oak (Quercus chrysolepis) that was crowned as a champion—the biggest Canyon live oak in the nation—in 1966, when it was registered with the American Forestry Association.
     Priscilla Riefkoh-Guzman, Groveland Ranger District Archaeologist, was kind enough to lend me a copy of her file on the Jordan Oak, which included correspondence and newspaper clippings that go back to 1959.
     The Canyon live oak is found in the southwestern part of North America, particularly in the California coastal ranges. They are common in the hills west of Yosemite, and are often found growing near creeks and drainage swales. The flat leaves are a glossy dark green on the upper side with a goldish velvet underside, and have prominent spiny teeth, particularly on young twigs, which will stick your fingers if you’re not careful. 

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Fly fishing primer

 by Renny Joel Avey

Casting in the Shadows

     In the July 2011 issue of the Yosemite Gazette Renny Avey introduced us to the sport of fly fishing with Aquatic Insects and Trout. He continues with a primer about fly fishing equipment and methods.

     When casting bait or hardware with a spinning rod and reel, you are relying upon the weight of the bait, any added weight, or lure to pull the line off the reel and out through the line guides on the rod.
     Many artificial flies tied to represent common food organisms of trout are very lightweight when compared to bait and lures. In order to present the artificial fly pattern to the trout, one must cast the fly line itself. The weight is in the fly line. When you get the line to go where you want it to go, you get the artificial fly pattern to get there, too. Some may shy away from this sport due to the apparent complexity of the casting. Don’t let that happen to you. Basic fly casting is not that difficult to learn.

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George Anderson, first to climb Half Dome

By Rick Deutsch

Half Dome arch    Many know of the famous people who helped make Yosemite the jewel of the National Parks. John Muir, Galen Clark, James Hutchings and Stephen Mather all rightfully deserve a place in its history. But do you know George G. Anderson? You won’t find him mentioned in the Valley Visitor Center or the park museum. No peaks or formations are named after him, and he is buried under an almost illegible granite stone in the Yosemite cemetery.
      Yet to many he is the Neil Armstrong of the park because he was the first man to reach the top of Half Dome. His story is one that needs elevation in Park lore, and I propose that we honor him by declaring October 12 “George Anderson Day.” Once you learn about him, I think you’ll agree.

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Are climbers "hunted" by haunted waterfall?

 by Matt Johanson 

Bridal Veil Fall climbing route     Centuries before Yosemite became an international sensation, its original residents made their home a land of legend. According to one Indian tale, a worm saved two wayward bear cubs atop El Capitan, leading other grateful animals to name the mountain “Tu-tok-a-nu-la” in its honor. A different fable recounts how The Great Spirit punished a husband and wife for quarreling in the tranquil Valley of Ahwahnee, turning them into granite giants that were forever separated: Half Dome and Washington Column. Another legend warns of Pohono, an evil spirit haunting Bridalveil Falls who lures unwitting victims to a watery doom.
     Peter Croft didn’t know that tale when he roped up by the falls in the spring of 1992, though he certainly didn’t lack Yosemite expertise.

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The best way to see Yosemite is….when the waterfalls are booming

by Marv Dealy

Yosemite Waterfall

Yosemite’s waterfalls are always a real crowd pleaser, but this year they are an even bigger reason to visit the park without delay.  Some have so much water coming over them that you can’t get near

their base without getting wet, due to the spray.  The snow pack will keep the falls running high this year for weeks to come. Get there as soon as possible—you’ll not forget the experience.

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Locals win top parade prize for second time in two years

by Joyce Griffith

for the second time, the Tuolumne County Sheriff’s Possee Sweepstakes Award, as well as a first in the color guard division. Pictured, l to r: Janet Heuer, Joan Gisler, Elaine North, Rita Moore, and Nancy Gray on Washington St. during the three-mile, 54-year-old Mother Lode Round-up parade, the second largest equestrian parade after the Rose Parade in Pasadena. 50,000 spectators watched over 200 equestrian entries trot by.
Thirty years later the Mother Lode Roundup Parade is as much fun as it ever was, according to the U.S. flag
bearers Janet Heuer, far left, and Joan Gisler (photo, above).

Janet and Joan rode in the Mother Lode Round-Up Parade years ago as little girls and decided to come back thirty years later to return and ride once again in their favorite parade.  Janet Heur shared her memories of long-ago days participating in the parade with today’s Yosemite Gazette readers.

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Day hikes near Tioga Pass

Adapted by Adele O’Neill

Tioga Tramps by Groveland authors Elizabeth Stone O’Neill and John Carroll O’Neill describes in great detail nearly fifty hikes in the Tioga Pass area of Yosemite National Park. In the last issue, I included hikes west of Tioga Pass. This column and the next one feature hikes in the Mt. Dana Region east of Tioga Pass.

Dana Gardens

On the lower slopes of Mount Dana, there is a permanent seep of water from the melting snows above. This moisture has created several acres of natural garden, one of the finest assemblages of mountain flowers around. It is worth a short hike just to see them.  Leave Tioga Pass on the Mount Dana Trail, which takes off in the direction of the mountain, right at the pass.

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Endurance racing and trail trials

by Joyce Griffith

 Whose horse is faster versus who can stay aboard their horse and get through a creek with the best form.  Keri Miller, a trail trials rider, works the water object during a competition held in Truckee, California, that riders from the Yosemite area travel to recently. Similar events are held numerous times during the year near Yosemite Park. Note the ribbons to the riders left, clipped to the brush with clothespins, that mark the trail route.The West was won on horseback. Everyone who has ever watched a Western movie knows that.

At Yosemite—from expert horse handlers among early explorers and the Army to contemporary cowboys—there have been horses here since before the 1800s.Although still admired for their strength and beauty, since the 1950s horses have become favorites for their feats of accuracy, speed and competitive spirit. 

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Photos wanted
Several readers have told us that they’ve sent the Yosemite Gazette above the Arctic Circle or to South America, Europe or Australia.  We’d like to encourage you to take a photograph of yourself holding the Yosemite Gazette with a recognizable landmark in the background, whether it’s Seattle’s Space Needle, anything from Paris, or the earth from the International Space Station.  We promise to publish the best ones.
 
The best way to see Yosemite is...on a Harley-Davidson

by Michael Gahagan

     Motocycle tour in Yosemite

     “The freedom of the ride is the best part of the journey, as well as the gems found along the way before reaching the destination. The memories of the ride last a lifetime and are priceless. This is why we ride!” So says a passionate Vicky Saracino who, with her husband Pat, have over sixty-five years of combined riding experience ranging from the curvy roads in and around Yosemite, across the U.S. and Europe.

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Yosemite 2011 Retrospective

by Rick Deutsch


      The summer of 2011 was a tough one for Yosemite National Park. The number of deaths was very high at twenty; thirteen of those were classed as “traumatic.” So what was up? Why so many?
      If we look at the causes of many of the deaths, the high snowmelt and consequent big water in the rivers and waterfalls was a direct connection. Let’s take a look at the twenty.

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Yosemite Valley’s Apple Orchards
By Tom Gardner

Yosemite Valley's Apple Orchards

I’m fairly certain that I first heard about apple orchards in Yosemite Valley from Ansel Adams himself.

The year was 1974 or 1975, and I was serving in the Navy based in San Diego; he was on a nationwide lecture tour with a slideshow to sold-out audiences.  As I recall, half the presentation was about Yosemite Valley, and the specific photo was titled “Half Dome, Apple Orchard, Winter 1935.”

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Arthur C. Pillsbury, Man With a Vision

By Rick Deutsch

Aviator Author C. Pillsbury
The name Arthur Clarence Pillsbury (1870-1946) may not be familiar to most of us, but he is worth getting to know.  “AC,” as he was called, was a key player in the early

photographic recording of Yosemite.  “AC,” as he was called, was a key player in the early photographic recording of Yosemite. He was a Stanford University mechanical engineering graduate who invented many unique photo and film devices—many still in use today. Before telling of his Yosemite feats, let’s learn what a remarkable person he was.

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Trails of western artist included Yosemite

by Michael Gahagan

Jo Mora visited Yosemite in 1904, traveling for two weeks from San Jose with a friend, using a Studebaker wagon drawn by two mules named Tom and Jerry. They are shown here entering Yosemite via the Coulterville Road.
A visit to Yosemite just over 100 years ago by an early California artist will be the featured theme of an

exhibit “Yosemite and the California Trails of Joseph Jacinto ‘Jo’ Mora,” curated by the Central Sierra Arts Council.  Connor said, “Sonora, as one of the gateways of Yosemite—combined with the fact that we are currently exploring the idea of enhanced regional cultural tourism locally—creates the perfect climate for this exhibition.”  The exhibition, featuring a wide variety of Mora’s prolific artistic accomplishments provided by the Jo Mora Trust and area collectors, will focus on the multi-talented artist’s stay in Yosemite in the summer of 1904, which he recorded in a diary.

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Who or what are the Odd Fellows?

by Marv Dealy

Clockwise from top left, Odd Fellows in Big Oak Flat was originally two separate one-story buildings; close-up of schist stone set in lime mortar with folding iron fire doors in background; old light dimmer can be found on the top floor where Yosemite Lodge #79 of the IOOF meets to this day; Orville “Shy” Moore, Noble Grand, welcomes new members.
We can see the Odd Fellows lodge in Big Oak Flat out of the windows in our office, located about twenty miles west of Yosemite National Park. I’ve

driven by the building many times, and have been inside once or twice for fund raisers or funerals, but I didn’t know much about the Odd Fellows as an organization.

After a few inquiries, I found that the Noble Grand, the elected member of the Big Oak Flat lodge, known as the Yosemite Lodge #97, who sits as chair for meetings and is the official representative to outside organizations and persons, was Orville “Shy” Moore. He agreed to talk with me about the Odd Fellows and the building they use as the lodge.

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Steller’s Jay

by David Lukas

Cyanocitta stelleri. Life History - Steller’s Jays are ubiquitous in the Yosemite region
If there is one bird that every visitor to the Sierra Nevada will experience it would be ubiquitous Steller’s Jays with their jaunty

rests and iridescent blue feathers. These noisy, boisterous birds mill around every picnic area, campground, trailhead, and viewpoint in the mountains, not just waiting for handouts but because they seem to enjoy being at the center of attention.

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Half Dome guided hikes lead way for many

by Yosemite Gazette Staff

Young hikers crossing Illilouette Creek on the way to Little Yosemite Valley
“You mean we climbed all of that? This is awe-inspiring. We are higher than Half Dome!”

A number of companies and organizations offer guided tours at Yosemite National Park. One of those is Lasting Adventures. Since 1997 the organization has guided more than 2,250 young participants over nearly 4,000 miles in and around the Yosemite back country with a variety of hikes and experiences, including their well-known “Half Dome in Half a Day” hike.

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